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The Beatles
Let It Be
EMI Records
0946030824720207
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1. Two Of Us
2. Dig A Pony
3. Across The Universe
4. I Me Mine
5. Dig It
6. Let It Be
7. Maggie Mae
8. I've Got A Feeling
9. One After 909
10. The Long And Winding Road
11. For You Blue
12. Get Back
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LET IT BE - HISTORICAL NOTES
The twelfth and final Beatles
album was released in the UK on 8th May, 1970 to coincide with the
arrival in cinemas later that month of their last feature film Let It
Be. The luxurious British version presented the LP in a box with a
glossy book of photographs and transcribed dialogue from the rehearsals
and sessions for the album. These had taken place in January, 1969 at
Twickenham Film Studios and in the basement studio of the headquarters
of Apple in London's West End.
Apart from the release of 'Get
Back' and 'Don't Let Me Down' on a single in April, the recordings from
January remained unreleased in 1969. During the summer, the group
returned to their creative home at EMI's studios and focussed their
energies on a new album. When Abbey Road was released in September: The
Beatles were heard in a pristine production - the result of their
customary painstaking, multi-track recording with producer George
Martin. However, the approach of their unfinished project from earlier
in the year was very different, and the songs had been recorded with no
studio effects or overdubbing of voices and instruments.
During
the early months of 1970, with the completion of the documentary film
now imminent, the tracks from January of the previous year were dusted
off and prepared for release. Footage of 'I Me Mine' being rehearsed
was prominent in the movie but the song had never been taped in a
studio.
Consequently, it was the last Beatles song to be
recorded on 3rd January, 1970 - although, because John was in Denmark
that week, only three of the group were present. The last Beatles
recording session took place on the next day when overdubs were added
to 'Let It Be' - the song which was released as their twenty-second
British single on 6th March, 1970.
A few weeks later, the 'no
overdubs' rule was completely disregarded when Phil Spector
'reproduced' the tracks featured on Let It Be. One of the songs most
radically changed was 'The Long And Winding Road', which was given a
new musical arrangement featuring an orchestra and choir. When it was
released as a single in the USA, coupled with 'For You Blue', it became
the group's last American number one in June, 1970.
Despite
selling in the UK at over a third above the usual price, the lavish Let
It Be package reached number one in the album chart and stayed there
for three weeks.
The box set was deleted in November, 1970,
when it was replaced by the LP in a conventional record sleeve. The
album was listed on the UK chart for 59 weeks. In the USA, Let It Be
had a gatefold sleeve and was number one for four of the 55 weeks of
its initial run in the chart.
Let It Be ... Naked was released
in 2003 and features remixes and alternative takes from the January,
1969 sessions - without the Phil Spector supervised overdubs.
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LET IT BE - RECORDING NOTES
REPRODUCED FOR DISC BY PHIL SPECTOR
PRINCIPAL ENGINEER: GLYN JOHNS
ORCHESTRAL OVERDUBS AND MIXING: PETER BOWN
THANKS TO GEORGE MARTIN
With
each successive album, the music of The Beatles had progressed in
tandem with advances in recording technology - developments that were
often made as a direct result of the constant quest for new sounds and
more complex arrangements by the group and their producer George
Martin. But in January, 1969, The Beatles decided to return to basics
both in their musical approach and how they worked in, the studio.
Their intention was to make a record as simply as when they first began
at. Abbey Road - performing live and captured directly on tape with
little change to the sound coming from the studio.
Starting on
2nd January, they rehearsed at Twickenham Film Studios for a proposed
televised live concert. When this plan was eventually discarded, The
Beatles reunited at their own studio in the basement of their Apple HQ
at 3, Savile Row in London. While recording there, they stayed true to
the principle of a live performance with a rule of no studio effects or
overdubbing of additional instruments or vocals. Two new faces were
present at these sessions: keyboard player Billy Preston and freelance
engineer Glyn Johns, who had recently worked with the Rolling Stones.
Recording
on equipment borrowed from EMI, their work in the Apple Studio began on
22nd January and continued until 31st January, 1969. By the end of the
first week of sessions, they had completed 'For You Blue', 'Get Back'
and the B-Side 'Don't let Me Down'. Most of the other songs on Let It
Be were recorded during the last two days of the month.
On
30th January, The Beatles braved the winter weather for an unannounced
lunchtime concert on the roof of their office building. Their last ever
public performance was witnessed by bemused onlookers in the street and
on adjacent rooftops and, of course, a film crew directed by Michael
Lindsay-Hogg. The following day, they were filmed while recording three
songs unsuitable for the open air - the piano-based ballads 'Let It Be'
and 'The Long And Winding Road' and the gentle acoustic song 'Two of
Us' - in what was described as the 'Apple Studio Performance'.
Although
'Get Back' and 'Don't Let Me Down' emerged fairly swiftly on a single
released in April, the rest of the material from the Apple sessions
stayed on the shelf. The Beatles were soon immersed in recording their
next LP at Abbey Road studios and so Glyn Johns was asked to select,
mix and assemble the songs from January for an album entitled Get Back.
His brief was to make it match the documentary nature of the
forthcoming film and so he included studio chatter, incomplete takes
and some early rehearsal performances. He submitted different versions
of a Get Back LP in May, 1969 and January, 1970 but both were rejected.
The
recordings were eventually released after producer Phil Spector -
starting from scratch - completely remixed, edited and compiled Let It
Be in just over a week. Known for his distinctive 'Wall of Sound'
production style, he decided to give three of the songs orchestral
overdubs. These were done in one session on 1st April, 1970 and were
recorded by engineer Peter Bown. As none of the songs had spare tracks
for overdubbing, in each case, the eight-track tape was copied to a
second tape while simultaneously mixing some of the tracks together to
create space for the orchestra.
Two songs that had been recorded
at Abbey Road were added to those, drawn from the Apple sessions.
Dating from February, 1968, 'Across The Universe' had recently surfaced
on a World Wildlife Fund charity album called No One's Gonna Change Our
World. By slowing down the four-track tape and adding orchestra and
choir, Phil Spector created a very different sounding version. The
final Beatles recording from January, 1970 - 'I Me Mine' - was
lengthened by editing and remixed on his last day of work on the album,
2nd April, 1970. As had been the case with their previous album Abbey
Road, it was not considered necessary to create a mono mix for Let It
Be.
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This remastered album has been created from the original stereo analogue master tapes.
Remastered by Sam Okell, Steve Rooke and Guy Massey
Project Co-ordinator: Allan Rouse.
Thanks to Simion Gibson
Historical Notes: Kevin Howlett and Mike Heatley
Recording Notes: Allan Rouse and Kevin Howlett
Project management for EMI Records Ltd: Wendy Day and Guy Hayden
Album Redesign: Drew Lorimer
Photo Retouching: Gavin O'Neill
Photo editing and research: Aaron Bremner and Dorcas Lynn
All tracks Lennon/McCartney except tracks 4 & 11 Harrison,
track 5 Lennon/McCartney/Harrison/Starkey and track 7 Trad. Arr. Lennon/McCartney/Harrison/Starkey
All
songs published by Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC except tracks 4 &
11, Harrisongs Ltd., 5 Sony/ATV Music Publishing LLC/Harrisongs
Ltd./Warner Chappell Music Ltd, 7 Sony/ATY Music Publishing LLC/Eaton
Music Ltd./Harrisongs Ltd.
Digital Remaster (P) 2009 The
copyright in this sound recording is owned by EMI Records Ltd. © 2009
EMI Records Ltd. This label copy information is the subject of
copyright protection. All rights reserved.
Artwork © 2009 Apple Corps Ltd. All photographs © Apple Corps Ltd.